Our pets are curious and mischievous and often sniff out items that can cause toxicity or injury. While our homes provide comfort and security for our pets, they can also harbor a variety of hidden dangers that pose serious risks to their health. As devoted caretakers of our beloved furry friends, ensuring their safety and well-being is paramount. In this blog, our Valley Center Veterinary Clinic team explores some common household items that can be hazardous to your pet and provides tips on how to keep them safe.

#1: Toxic foods are dangerous to pets

Many foods that are perfectly safe for humans can be toxic to pets. A few examples include:

  • Chocolate
  • Caffeinated drinks
  • Grapes and raisins
  • Onions and garlic
  • Macadamia nuts
  • Xylitol (an artificial sweetener) 

These substances can cause a range of symptoms in pets, including vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, seizures, and organ failure. To keep your pet safe, keep these items securely stored out of their reach.

#2: Plants can be dangerous to pets

Many plants commonly found in homes and gardens can be toxic to pets if ingested. Plants that are toxic to pets include:

  • Lilies, which are highly toxic to cats
  • Azaleas
  • Rhododendrons
  • Philodendrons
  • Sago palm
  • Tulips
  • Daffodils

Even seemingly harmless plants such as aloe vera and ivy can cause digestive upset in pets who eat them. Before adding a new plant to your home or garden, research the plant to ensure it won’t harm your furry friend. Also take care with flower bouquets, because many of them contain toxic varieties, including lilies. Ingesting any part of a lily, including the pollen or vase water, can be life-threatening for cats.

#3: Human medications are dangerous to pets

Animals metabolize medications differently than humans, and many medications that are safe for people can cause significant problems, including death, if ingested by a pet. Medications that are particularly concerning include:

  • Anti-inflammatories, such as ibuprofen and naproxen
  • Painkillers
  • Antidepressants
  • ADHD medications
  • Heart and blood pressure medications
  • Cold medications

Never give your pet any medication, including over-the-counter medications, without first consulting your veterinarian.  Store all medications in secure cabinets or containers that your pets cannot access, and avoid keeping medications in purses, backpacks, or luggage. Additionally, ask all houseguests to store their purses and luggage behind a closed door where your pet cannot get into them.

#4: Household chemicals can be dangerous to pets

Many household chemicals can pose a serious risk to your pet if they get the chemical on their skin or ingest or inhale it. Concerning substances include:

  • Pesticides, including rodent baits and bug sprays 
  • Lawn and garden fertilizers
  • Antifreeze
  • Deicing salt
  • Cleaning chemicals
  • Automotive products
  • Glues and adhesives

A good rule of thumb is to keep any chemical or substance that a toddler should not access away from your pet as well. Keep items stored in a locked cabinet or high shelf in the garage or shed, and be cautious when using them around your pets. Consider using pet-safe alternatives whenever possible to minimize the risk of exposure.

#5: Electrical cords can be dangerous to pets

Electrical cords can be tempting for teething puppies and kittens, but chewing on them can cause a jolt or serious electrocution. To prevent an accident, get down on your pet’s level and look for any cords they can access. Secure all loose cords out of your pet’s reach or use cord protectors to deter chewing. 

#6: Small items can be dangerous to pets

Many pets, especially puppies and kittens, often chew or ingest small items they get ahold of. Items such as small toys, hair ties, coins, socks, and buttons are pet favorites. If your pet attempts to ingest a small item, they may choke, which is an immediate emergency. If your pet is able to swallow the item, it may cause an intestinal blockage, which will also eventually become a life-threatening emergency. To avoid these serious consequences, keep small items off the ground, and encourage your kids to keep their toys stored in pet-proof toy boxes.

By being aware of potential hazards and taking precautionary measures to eliminate them, you can prevent many pet emergencies. If you have any questions about household dangers, or if your pet got their paws on something concerning, don’t hesitate to contact our Valley Center Veterinary Clinic team for advice.